Retouching images in photoshop is a very commonly used term in the field of photography. It generally refers to image editing and altering the image physically to improve image appearance. To be more precise, we could say, things to be done by the photographer to make an image look realistic, remove distracting elements, improve the lighting, prevent unnecessary technical flaws, etc. It can be used to improve a variety of image defects. In today’s modern digital environment, Image retouching is done through some very professional photo editing software. The Image retouching software can do retouching images using various tools such as clone stamps, blurring, or color replacement tools to prepare the image for the final presentation.
Types of Retouching Image
Image retouching is generally considered a photo editing service. But not many know that it includes the process of many key specific areas and considerations like editorial, portrait, commercial, and beauty retouching. Before you start retouching your photo, you need to answer the following questions:
What is the use of the image?
The number of images that need to be retouched?
These questions will help you find the best suitable category for your image retouching. So, what are the types of image retouching? The following subject-specific areas are included in image retouching:
- Portrait retouching
- Editorial retouching
- Beauty retouching
- Commercial retouching
- Creative retouching
Difference Between Retouching and Editing
Retouching faces in photoshop and image editing are widely used words in the world of photography. Some photographers consider it the same, while for others there is a difference between the two. So, let us clarify the difference so that you can get an idea of the difference: Image editing refers to cropped, straightened, and adjusted for exposure and temperature images. Image editing is used to create an image that looks sharp so that a viewer can focus on the image with open eyes in the best light. Retouching is far beyond image editing. Image editing typically involves the process of simple touches to the image, while image retouching is to adding or removing something to make it clearer.
Important facts about image retouching
When we talk about photography, photo editing, or photo processing, Image Retouching gains more importance to improve image performance. You can use image retouching to eliminate a number of image defects i.e. dust or dirt on a lens or in fashion advertisements the scars or physical defects of a model’s skin. A lot of photo editing software is available for modern digital retouching i.e. color replacement tools, blurring brushes, and clone stamps. Image retouching is a daunting task, but with an easy retouching process, you can quickly edit images and improve the quality of the images. Here are some important facts about image retouching to achieve the best results.
Pen/Tablets
Along with brush tools in Photoshop and Lightroom, pen tablets are used for editing, allowing flowing movement when retouching the image. The pen/tablets work like a pen to mark on the paper.
Final color grading
Color correction or Color grading is an important process for color correction; enhance the image color to get the image print-ready. For this process, open an image in Lightroom, apply the wanted preset, and then do modifications to the bass tones. Adjust the balance; manage some pure shadows and pure highlights. Check your image white balance and maintain it according to need. When all the settings are done, sync the settings for the other pictures. The setting will be cohesive. For new individual images, you just need to do tiny adjustments, especially if you have added a radial burn in the sync.
Use of Display Calibration Tool
Use Display Calibration Tool for constant color rendering. If there is a difference between the appearances of your images from one display to the next, it’s possible, that the images that display were not color calibrated. With display calibration, your images will have no difference when displays side by side.
Enhance the subject as needed
You can enhance the subject in the image according to your need to make it beautiful. Sometimes you may have to modify the image from slightly to heavy retouch, you can use a liquify tool to do this. You can enhance the eyes, and lips, and remove them by improving them. Use the liquify tool for reshaping subjects and giving images an appealing look.
Zoom the Subject
You can zoom the subject as desired. You can increase the size of the image when you retouch it but avoid over-retouching. Make the only required adjustments and avoid over and under-editing the image. If you are going to print the image, use a ruler by holding it on display and make sure to have the image according to the size you want to print.
Sharpen if need
You can sharpen the image according to your need. But you have to consider if it is needed to sharpen the image or if you don’t need further sharpening.
Retouch the subject’s noticeable flaws/defects
You can retouch the noticeable flaws/blemishes of the subject in the image. The visible blemish on the skin can be removed easily but you should be careful about removing the beauty marks, as they should not look unnatural. Keep retouching in a natural way.
Avoid Visual Distraction by reviewing by zooming
Avoid visual distraction or background distraction by reviewing an image’s zoom-in and zoom-out effects. Sometimes, by zooming in on the image, in a wider view, can reveal flaws that will be shown when printing the image. So, review the image by zooming in to escape from these flaws.
Save TIFF, export JPEG
Save the image in TIFF. Every single pixel is saved with a TIFF, but JPEGs reduce pixels to create a tiny file size. So, save the file as a TIFF for retouching purposes, but export the file as JPEG.
Process of retouching products in Photoshop
In e-commerce, Retouching product images is very important. Increase the commercial value of the product image by professionally retouching images and getting good-quality images for marketing. Here is the process of retouching products in Photoshop. By following these steps, you can easily do photo retouching in photoshop.
1. Create a new Layer
Your first step is to open the image in photoshop on its canvas. Go to the Layers Panel and find the original layer duplicate. Pick the duplicate layer by right click on the background layer. You will get a new layer, rename it.
2. Crop the Image
Select the crop tool in the toolbar. Click on the images’ top corners and drag the crop cursor to the bottom corner. Crop out the edges to pull up the crop cursor at the opposite bottom corner. Keep pressing the shift key to maintain the basic proportion. Crop your image till you think it’s properly positioned.
3. Adjust the level
Move your cursor through the Images menu to reach Adjustments and then click Levels. The level adjustment layer will be opened. To improve the image display, move the histogram’s left-hand slider and drive up the mountainous gradient to height. The midpoint or grey slider has to be moved if you want striking contrast.
4. Clean up the images
To clean up the image, create a new layer first and rename it to clean up. Move towards the toolbar and click on the clone stamp tool. Go to setting and select soft edges for the brush. Keep the brush size as small as dust specks. Keep opacity 100%.
5. Clone the Images
To identify flaws, marks, and spots, zooming out the image is important. Select the clone stamp tool to apply. The mark which you want to remove, select the related area to that spot. Press the option or alt key to select the section to clean. Move your cursor over the mark or spot and press the tool down to clone that area. To remove flaws, the process will be repeated.
6. Apply Quick Mask
The more light-reflected areas that have marks are difficult to remove. For this, you should work on a quick mask tool. Hold the Q key on the keyboard or change to quick mask mode. Choose the brush tool for masking the background and the opacity should be 100%. Paint the mark-related area, if any error happens, use the eraser tool. Again press Q and preview the selected area. Move to ‘Layer via copy’ under the new layer menu and cut the masked area.
7. Reducing Dust Particles
To reduce the dust particles, choose the masked cutout. Go to medium under noise in the filter sub-menu of the layer menu. Blur the pixels by choosing the radius to 8px. Keep Layer opacity at 80%. Edit the layer by darkening the blending mode. The layer can be decreased if required.
8. Image Color replacement
The image’s background color must be evened out. Go to the Image menu and select replace color under adjustments. Choose the eyedropper tool and click on the darkest background area. To brighten up the dark area, drag up the lightness slider. You can also create a white background by zooming in on the product image and reviewing it if the white color blended perfectly with the background color.
9. Improving the color
To improve the color, move the cursor to the image menu, and click on color balance under adjustments. Remove the arm tone of the image and convert it to blues as it is more visible. Use the color balance adjustment layer to do this. Enable the Preserve Luminosity and also adjust the sliders of mid-tones, highlights, and shadows. Review the results and change according to need.
10. Adjust Image Contrast and Flattening
Move your cursor to the shadows adjustment layer. To get the demanded contrast, drag the mid-tone contrast slider until you are not satisfied. Save this file layer as a .psd file for editing in the future. To flatten the image, go to a flatten image under the layer menu and apply it.
11. Sharpen the Image
Before saving the final product picture, sharpen it to get a good quality image and edge visibility. Go to the filter menu and click on the unsharp mask under sharpen. Keep the masking amount at 100% and threshold level 0. To get the best results, the radius should be slowly brought to 2.6px.
12. Resize the Image
Once all the retouching is completed, it’s time to resize the image. Image resizing is important for web use or print. Image resolution should be 300DPI or more for good print results and should be less than 72DPI for website publication.
13. Save the retouched image
Watermark the images to escape from any copyright issues. Once you achieved your desired image proportion and resolutions, move to save as under the file menu and save the picture in JPEG.
Common Retouching processes
Some of the common retouching processes are as follows;
- Light Retouching
- Medium Retouching
- Heavy Retouching
- Light Retouching
The light Retouching process is very simple. You can improve the image of the product by removing dust, flaws, blemished, lightening, and sharpening the image with this process.
Medium Retouching
The medium photo-editing process can enhance the image of the products by cleanup or focusing on the shape of the products. In this medium process, you can even dismiss the crease on the dress of the mannequin or model. You can also modify the shape of the apparel. Any misfit shape can be fixed with this medium retouching process. Improve the presentation of the product by using retouching.
Heavy Retouching
Through the Heavy retouching process, you can improve the details of the images for the perfection of images. Your product image should enhance and exude perfection with heavy retouching. Your product image will not look fake in front of the customers. They can trust your product and can consider them. The heavy retouching process is mostly used in the e-commerce marketplace. You can display perfect images with this heavy retouching technique.
How much does it cost to retouch an image?
The cost of retouching faces in photoshop may vary from photographer to photographer or from company to company. It depends on what you want to accomplish and how professionally you want it done. However, the real cost in image retouching is time. If an image requires some minor edits like color and contrast adjustment, it may cost you less amount. If an image requires a lot of editing like background removal, removing objects or people, changing facial expressions, and fixing hairs, etc. it requires a lot of time and costs you a few bucks.
Our Photo Retouching Services:
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Conclusion
Retouching faces in photoshop is a very important process to make images appealing to everyone. You just need to take a picture and if you find anything that needs to be retouched, follow our step-by-step procedure. Get attractive and flawless images with our retouching services.